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Engels' Critical Thought on Space and Its Contemporary Value —— Perspectives Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England

Received: 29 October 2023     Accepted: 20 November 2023     Published: 24 November 2023
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Abstract

Engels's publication, The Condition of the Working-Class in England (referred to as The Condition), is a significant exploration of his new worldview, containing rich and profound spatial critique. It holds an important position in the history of Marxist development. Throughout the writing process of this work, Engels referred to a large amount of data and had conversations with the workers. He elucidated the issues of capital accumulation and expansion from the dimensions of regional and global expansion of capitalism. He explored the changes in capitalist cities and rural areas from the dimensions of the urban-rural divide and urban expansion. He revealed the impact of rapid capitalist development on the working class from the dimension of the deterioration of the working class's production and living spaces. The analysis of these three dimensions collectively constitutes a critique of capitalism and has profound implications for spatial critique. Engels' research fully focuses on spatial entities such as cities, factories, and residences, integrating his thoughts on productive forces and relations into these spatial forms. He made significant contributions to the formation of a historical materialist spatial perspective, and his work profoundly reveals the spatial living conditions of the British working class, which is conducive to awakening the working class and has important significance for spatial research methodology.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12
Page(s) 269-274
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Engels, Spatial Critical Thought, Historical Materialism

References
[1] Zhang Zhichang, Wang Xiu. “Analysis and Enlightenment of Engels' The Condition of the Working-Class in England,” from the Perspective of Urban and Rural Observation, in Journal of Northwest Minzu University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), No. 6, 2021.
[2] Jiang Hongqun. “The methods, positions, and contemporary value of Engels' The Condition of the Working-Class in England,”in Journal of Fujian Provincial Committee Party School of CPC (Fujian Academy of Governance), No. 4, 2023.
[3] Deng Jielin. “The Theoretical Contribution of Engels' The Condition of the Working-Class in England,” in Studies on Marxist Theory, Vol. 6, 2020.
[4] Zheng Qi, Dai Bo. “Research on Urban Thoughts in Engels' The Condition of the Working-Class in England,” in Economic Research Guide, No. 31, 2022.
[5] Zhang Hailei. "A Study on the Philosophical Methodological Implications of The Condition of the Working-Class in England," in Theory and Review, No. 6, 2022.
[6] Zhu Bingxian. “On the Marxist Research Method of Social Investigation and Its Contemporary Value: A Textual Analysis Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England,”in Journal of Western, No. 21, 2020.
[7] Tao Lin. “The Ecological Civilization Thought and Its Contemporary Value in The Condition of the Working-Class in England”in Yuejiang Academic Journal, Vol. 13, 2021.
[8] Li Zhenzhen. “On the Theoretical Orientation of Engels' Critique of Early Capitalist Ecology —— Rereading The Condition of the Working-Class in England,” in Theory Horizon, No. 5, 2021.
[9] The Complete Works of Marx and Engels, vol. 2. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2005.
[10] Collected Works of Marx and Engels, Vol. 1. Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2009.
[11] Anthony Orom, Chen Xiangming. The World of Cities - A Comparative and Historical Analysis of Place. Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House, 2005.
[12] David Harvey. Spaces of Hope. Nanjing: Nanjing University Press, 2006.
[13] Zhang Rongjun. Research on Marxist Space Theory and Its Contemporary Value. Beijing: China Social Science Press, 2016.
[14] Liu Huaiyu. “A Spatial Historical Materialist View of The Production of Space,” in Wuhan University Journal, vol. 68, 2015.
[15] Lefebvre. Space and Politics. Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House, 2008.
[16] Wang Wendong, Zhao Yanqin. “An Interpretation of the Ideas of Spatial Production and Spatial Justice The Condition of the Working-Class in England,”in Journal of Soochow University (Philosophy & Social Science Edition), vol. 37, 2016.
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  • APA Style

    Jiawei, Z. (2023). Engels' Critical Thought on Space and Its Contemporary Value —— Perspectives Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England. Social Sciences, 12(6), 269-274. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12

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    ACS Style

    Jiawei, Z. Engels' Critical Thought on Space and Its Contemporary Value —— Perspectives Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England. Soc. Sci. 2023, 12(6), 269-274. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12

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    AMA Style

    Jiawei Z. Engels' Critical Thought on Space and Its Contemporary Value —— Perspectives Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England. Soc Sci. 2023;12(6):269-274. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12,
      author = {Zhao Jiawei},
      title = {Engels' Critical Thought on Space and Its Contemporary Value —— Perspectives Based on The Condition of the Working-Class in England},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {269-274},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20231206.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20231206.12},
      abstract = {Engels's publication, The Condition of the Working-Class in England (referred to as The Condition), is a significant exploration of his new worldview, containing rich and profound spatial critique. It holds an important position in the history of Marxist development. Throughout the writing process of this work, Engels referred to a large amount of data and had conversations with the workers. He elucidated the issues of capital accumulation and expansion from the dimensions of regional and global expansion of capitalism. He explored the changes in capitalist cities and rural areas from the dimensions of the urban-rural divide and urban expansion. He revealed the impact of rapid capitalist development on the working class from the dimension of the deterioration of the working class's production and living spaces. The analysis of these three dimensions collectively constitutes a critique of capitalism and has profound implications for spatial critique. Engels' research fully focuses on spatial entities such as cities, factories, and residences, integrating his thoughts on productive forces and relations into these spatial forms. He made significant contributions to the formation of a historical materialist spatial perspective, and his work profoundly reveals the spatial living conditions of the British working class, which is conducive to awakening the working class and has important significance for spatial research methodology.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    AB  - Engels's publication, The Condition of the Working-Class in England (referred to as The Condition), is a significant exploration of his new worldview, containing rich and profound spatial critique. It holds an important position in the history of Marxist development. Throughout the writing process of this work, Engels referred to a large amount of data and had conversations with the workers. He elucidated the issues of capital accumulation and expansion from the dimensions of regional and global expansion of capitalism. He explored the changes in capitalist cities and rural areas from the dimensions of the urban-rural divide and urban expansion. He revealed the impact of rapid capitalist development on the working class from the dimension of the deterioration of the working class's production and living spaces. The analysis of these three dimensions collectively constitutes a critique of capitalism and has profound implications for spatial critique. Engels' research fully focuses on spatial entities such as cities, factories, and residences, integrating his thoughts on productive forces and relations into these spatial forms. He made significant contributions to the formation of a historical materialist spatial perspective, and his work profoundly reveals the spatial living conditions of the British working class, which is conducive to awakening the working class and has important significance for spatial research methodology.
    
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Author Information
  • School of Marxism, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China

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